Abolitionism

history · freedom · social justice · activism

Fighting against slavery. Abolitionists believed slavery was deeply wrong and worked hard to end it around the world. They gave speeches, wrote books, and organized protests to convince others that enslaved people deserved to be free.

A global movement. While abolitionism grew strongest in Europe and North America during the 1700s and 1800s, abolitionists were working to end slavery wherever it existed. Different countries abolished slavery at different times based partly on these activists' efforts.

People from all backgrounds. Abolitionists came from many walks of life, including religious leaders, writers, formerly enslaved people, and everyday citizens. Many risked their own safety to help fight for freedom and equality.

Powerful words and ideas. Abolitionists used newspapers, pamphlets, books, and speeches to share why slavery was wrong. They appealed to people's sense of justice and humanity to gain support for their cause.

Laws that changed. The abolitionist movement led to major changes in laws around the world. Many countries passed laws to end slavery, including Britain in 1833 and the United States in 1865.